Dzimwe nguva tinoda kuwana nzvimbo inoyevedza yekufamba muzororo redu. Nhasi ndinoda kukuzivisai paradhiso yerwendo rwenyu, zvisinei kuti imwaka upi, zvisinei nemamiriro ekunze, muchagara muchinakidzwa munzvimbo ino yakanaka. Chandinoda kusuma nhasi iguta reHangzhou mudunhu reZhejiang kuChina mainland. Iine nzvimbo dzakanaka uye dzakapfuma anthropological maficha, Zhejiang yakagara ichizivikanwa se "nyika yehove nemupunga", "imba yesilika netii", "nzvimbo yehupfumi hwenhaka", uye "paradhiso yevashanyi".
Pano iwe unowana kuwanda kwezviitiko zvinonakidza uye zviitiko zvekuvaraidza iwe nemhuri yako uye shamwari pazororo rako rese. Kutsvaga nzvimbo inononoka pane? Pano waizoiwanawo. Kune mikana yakawanda yekuwana nzvimbo ine runyararo yakavanzwa pakati pesango rakasvibira remiti mirefu yakasvibira uye matanda akaomarara kana padyo nerukova runotamba kana dhamu remifananidzo. Rongedza kudya kwemasikati kwepikiniki, uuye nebhuku rakanaka, gara kumashure uye unakirwe nemaonero uye unakirwe nekubwinya kwenzvimbo ino yakanaka.
Tinogona kuva nemafungiro akaoma pamusoro payo kubva pazasi nhau.
Hazvina mhosva kuti unofarira sei, hauzombofi wakashaya zvekuita. Unogona kusarudza kufamba, kubata hove, scenic country drives, mamiziyamu ekare, craft fairs nemhemberero uyezve, kutenga. Mikana yekunakidzwa nekuzorora haiperi. Nezvinhu zvakawanda zvinofadza zvokuita mumhepo inokurudzira kuzorora, hazvishamisi kuti vanhu vakawanda vanodzokera kuno gore negore.
Hangzhou yagara ichizivikanwa seguta rakakurumbira retsika. Matongo ekare eLiangzhu Tsika akawanikwa mune yava kunzi Hangzhou. Aya matongo ekuchera matongo akadzokera ku2000 BC apo madzitateguru edu agara agara nekuwanda pano. Hangzhou yakashandawo seguta guru kwemakore mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nemanomwe - kutanga seguta guru reNyika yeWuyue (907-978) panguva yeNguva yeDynasties mashanu, uye zvakare seguta guru reSouthern Song Dynastry (1127-1279). Iye zvino Hangzhou ndiro guta guru reZhejiang Province ine matunhu masere emumaguta, matatu ematunhu-chikamu maguta uye matunhu maviri ari pasi pehutongi hwayo.
Hangzhou ine mukurumbira wekunaka kwayo. Marco Polo, zvichida mufambi weItaly ane mukurumbira zvikuru, akaridana kuti “guta rakanakisisa uye rakaisvonaka zvikurusa munyika” anenge makore 700 apfuura.
Zvichida inonyanya kuzivikanwa nzvimbo yeHangzhou ndiyo West Lake. Zvakaita segirazi, rakashongedzwa kumativi ose namapako akadzika nezvikomo zvakasvibira zvinoyevedza. Iyo Bai Causeway inomhanya kubva kumabvazuva ichienda kumadokero uye Su Causeway iyo inomhanya kubva kumaodzanyemba ichienda kuchamhembe inotaridzika semarabhoni maviri ane mavara akayangarara pamusoro pemvura. Zvitsuwa zvitatu zvinonzi "Madziva Matatu Anoratidza Mwedzi", "Mid-lake Pavilion" uye "Ruangong Mound" akamira mudhamu, achiwedzera runako pachiitiko. Nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzerunako dzakatenderedza West Lake dzinosanganisira Yue Fei Tembere, Xiling Seal-Engraving Society, Breeze-Ruffled Lotus kuQuyuan Garden, Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake, uye mapaki akati wandei akaita se “Kuona Hove paRuva Pond” uye “Orioles Kuimba muChipatara. Mikova”.
Chikomo chepamusoro cheshongwe chakatenderedza dhamu chinokatyamadza mushanyi neanogara achichinja-chinja yerunako rwavo. Akapararira mumakomo ari padyo nemapako nemapako anoyevedza, akadai seJade-Milk Cave, Purple Cloud Cave, Stone House Cave, Water Music Cave uye Rosy Cloud Cave, mazhinji acho ane akawanda matombo akavezwa akavezwa pamadziro avo. Zvakare pakati pezvikomo munhu anowana zvitubu kwese kwese, pamwe anomiririrwa zvakanyanya neTiger Spring, Dragon Well Spring uye Jade Spring. Nzvimbo iyi inonzi Nine Creeks uye Gullies Gullies inozivikanwa kwazvo nemakwara ayo anomonyoroka uye hova dzinogunun'una. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoyevedza dzezvakaitika kare dzinosanganisira Monastery yeSoul's Retreat, Pagoda yeSinhatu Harmonies, Monastery yePure Benevolence, Baochu Pagoda, Taoguang Tembere uye nzira inoyevedza inozivikanwa seBamboo-lined Path paYunxi.
Nzvimbo dzerunako dziri padyo neHangzhou dzinoumba nzvimbo yakakura yevashanyi ine West Lake pakati payo. Kuchamhembe kweHangzhou kune Chao Hill, uye kumadokero kweGomo reTianmu. Gomo reTianmu, rine masango ane miti yakawanda uye risingagari vanhu vakawanda, rakaita senyika ine mhute huru inoputira nechepakati pegomo uye hova dzakajeka dzinoyerera dzichitevedza mipata.
Iri kumadokero kweHanzhou, makiromita matanhatu chete kuenda kuSuo reWulin munzvimbo yakakosha yepakati peHangzhou uye makiromita mashanu chete kuenda kuWest Lake, kune National Wetland Park inonzi Xixi. Nzvimbo yeXixi yakatanga muHan neJin Dynasties, yakagadziridzwa muTang uye Song Dynasties, yakabudirira muMing neQing Dynasties, yakatsanangurwa munguva ye1960s uye yakabudirirazve munguva dzazvino. Pamwe chete neWest Lake uye Xiling Seal Society, Xixi inozivikanwa seimwe ye "Three Xi". Kare Xixi yaibata nzvimbo ye60 square kms. Vashanyi vanogona kuishanyira netsoka kana nechikepe. Kana mhepo ichivhuvhuta mhepo, kana iwe uchizunguza ruoko rwako parutivi rwerukova pachikepe, unenge uine kupfava uye kwakajeka kunzwa kwerunako rwechisikigo uye kubata.
Kukwira Rwizi rweQiantang, unozviwana uri paStork Hill padhuze neTerrace uko Yan Ziling, mumiriri weEastern Han Dynasty (25-220), aifarira kuenda kunobata hove neRwizi Fuchen muFuyang Guta. Pedyo neYaolin Wonderland muTongjun Hill, Tonglu County uye matatu Lingqi Caves muJiande Guta, uye pakupedzisira Chiuru-Islet Lake panotangira Rwizi Xin'anjiang.
Kubva pakaitwa mutemo wekuvandudza nekuvhura kune kunze kwenyika, Hangzhou yaona kukurumidza kusimudzira hupfumi. Nezvikamu zvakasimukira zvemari neinishuwarenzi, Hangzhou iri kuputika nekuita zvekutengesa. GDP yayo yakaramba ichikura-manhamba maviri kwemakore makumi maviri nemasere akatwasuka uye kusimba kwehupfumi hwayo hwamira chechitatu pakati pemadhorobha ematunhu eChina. Muna 2019, GDP yeguta pamunhu yakasvika 152,465 yuan (inenge USD22102). Zvichakadaro, avhareji yemadhipoziti emumaguta nemaruwa mumaakaundi ekuchengetedza asvika 115,000 yuan mumakore matatu apfuura. Vagari vemumaguta vane mari inoraswa ye60,000 yuan nguva dzese pagore.
Hangzhou yakavhura gonhi rayo rakakura uye rakakura kune yekunze. Mugore ra2019, mabhizinesi ekunze aita mari inosvika bhiriyoni mazana matanhatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe emadhora muzvikamu makumi maviri nepfumbamwe zvehupfumi, kusanganisira indasitiri, zvekurima, zvivakwa uye zvivakwa zvemadhorobha. Mazana nemakumi maviri nenhanhatu emabhizinesi epamusoro mazana mashanu aita mari muHangzhou. Vezvemabhizinesi vekunze vanobva kunyika dzinopfuura 90 nematunhu pasirese.
Inogara ichichinja uye Runako rusingatsananguriki
Zuva kana kunaya, Hangzhou inotaridzika zvakanaka muchirimo. Muzhizha, maruva e lotus anotumbuka. Kunhuwirira kwavo kunounza mufaro kumweya wemunhu uye kunozorodza pfungwa. Autumn inounza nekunhuhwirira kwakanaka kwemaruva osmanthus pamwe chete nechrysanthemums mumaruva akazara. Munguva yechando, chando chechando chinogona kufananidzwa nekuvezwa kwakanaka kwejade. Runako rweWest Lake runogara ruchichinja asi haambokundikani kukwezva nekupinda.
Kana chando chikauya muchando, pane chiitiko chinoshamisa muWest Lake. Kureva, Snow paBroken Bridge. Chaizvoizvo, zambuko harina kuputsika. Hazvina mhosva kuti chando chakakura sei, pakati pebhiriji haizofukidzwi nechando. Vanhu vazhinji vanouya kuWest Lake kuzoiona panguva yechando.
Nzizi mbiri uye One Lake Dzakanaka Zvakasiyana
Pamusoro peRwizi rweQiantang, Rwizi rweFuchun runoyevedza runozvitambanudzira nepakati pezvikomo zvakasvibira uye zvakasvibirira uye zvinonzi senge ribhoni rejade rakajeka. Kufamba uchikwidza nerwizi Fuchun, munhu anogona kuronda kwarunobva kuRwizi Xin'anjiang, runozivikanwa sechipiri kurwizi rwakakurumbira rweLijiang muGuilin yeGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Inopedzisa rwendo rwayo munzvimbo yakakura yeChiuru-Islet Lake. Vamwe vanhu vanoti haugone kuverenga kuti zvingani zvitsuwa munzvimbo ino uye ukaomerera kudaro, unenge warasikirwa. Munzvimbo dzinotaridzika seizvi, munhu anodzokera kumaoko eZvisikwa, achinakidzwa nemhepo yakachena uye runako rwechisikigo.
Yakanaka Scenery uye Yakanaka Art
Runako rweHangzhou rwakakudziridza uye rwakakurudzira zvizvarwa zvevanyori: vadetembi, vanyori, vapendi uye ma calligrapher, avo mumazana emakore, vakasiya nhetembo dzisingafi, zvinyorwa, mapendi uye calligraphy mukurumbidza Hangzhou.
Uyezve, Hungzhou's folk art uye mabasa emaoko akapfuma uye anogadzirisa. Chimiro chavo chakajeka uye chakasiyana chinobata kukwezva kukuru kune vashanyi. Semuyenzaniso, kune yakakurumbira vanhu art, ruoko rwakarukwa tswanda, iyo yakakurumbira zvikuru pano. Inoshanda uye haina kusimba.
Mahotera Akanaka uye Zvidyo Zvinonaka
Mahotera muHangzhou ane zvivakwa zvemazuva ano uye anopa basa rakanaka. Zvokudya zveWest Lake, zvakatangira kuSouthern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), zvinozivikanwa nekuravira kwavo uye kuravira. Nemuriwo mutsva uye shiri mhenyu kana hove sezvinwiwa, munhu anogona kunakirwa nendiro nekuda kwekunaka kwadzo. Kune gumi dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiro dzeHangzhou, dzakadai seDongpo Nguruve, Huku yeBeggar, Shrimps Yakakangwa ine Dragon Well Tea, Mai Song's High Hove Soup uye West Lake Poached Hove, uye ndapota nyatsoteerera kune webhusaiti yedu kune inotevera gadziriso yekuravira uye. kubika nzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-18-2020
