Nthawi zina timafuna kupeza malo owoneka bwino oti tiyende patchuthi chathu. Lero ndikufuna kukudziŵitsani paradaiso wa ulendo wanu, ziribe kanthu kuti ndi nyengo yanji, mosasamala kanthu za nyengo yotani, mudzasangalala nthaŵi zonse kumalo osangalatsa ameneŵa. Zomwe ndikufuna kudziwitsa lero ndi mzinda wa Hangzhou m'chigawo cha Zhejiang ku China. Pokhala ndi malo okongola komanso mawonekedwe olemera a anthropological, Zhejiang adadziwika kuti "dziko la nsomba ndi mpunga", "nyumba ya silika ndi tiyi", "dera la chikhalidwe cholemera", ndi "paradaiso kwa alendo".
Pano mudzapeza zochitika zambiri zosangalatsa ndi zochitika kuti musangalatse inu ndi banja lanu ndi anzanu patchuthi chanu chonse. Mukuyang'ana malo ocheperako? Pano inunso mukachipeza. Pali mwayi wambiri wopeza malo amtendere obisika pakati pa nkhalango yobiriwira yamitengo yayitali komanso nkhalango zolimba kapena pafupi ndi mtsinje wothamanga kapena nyanja yowoneka bwino. Tengani chakudya chamasana, bweretsani buku labwino, khalani pansi ndikusangalala ndi malingaliro ndikusangalala ndi kukongola kwa dera lokongolali.
Titha kukhala ndi lingaliro loyipa la izi kuchokera m'nkhani pansipa.
Ziribe kanthu zomwe mumakonda, simudzasowa chochita. Mutha kusankha kukwera maulendo, kusodza, kuyendetsa bwino dziko, kosungira zakale zakale, mawonetsero amisiri ndi zikondwerero komanso, kugula zinthu. Zothekera zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa ndizosatha. Pokhala ndi zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa kuchita m’malo amene amalimbikitsa mpumulo, n’zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ambiri amabwerera kuno chaka ndi chaka.
Hangzhou wakhala akudziwika kuti ndi mzinda wotchuka wachikhalidwe. Mabwinja akale a Chikhalidwe cha Liangzhu adapezeka komwe tsopano ndi Hangzhou. Mabwinja ofukulawa adachokera ku 2000 BC pomwe makolo athu adakhala kale ndikuchulukana kuno. Hangzhou adagwiranso ntchito ngati likulu lachifumu kwa zaka 237 - koyamba ngati likulu la State of Wuyue (907-978) munthawi ya Dynasties Period, komanso likulu la Southern Song Dynastry (1127-1279). Tsopano Hangzhou ndi likulu la Chigawo cha Zhejiang chokhala ndi zigawo zisanu ndi zitatu zamatauni, mizinda itatu yachigawo ndi zigawo ziwiri zomwe zili pansi pa ulamuliro wake.
Hangzhou imadziwika ndi kukongola kwake kowoneka bwino. Marco Polo, yemwe mwina ndi mlendo wotchuka kwambiri wa ku Italy, anautcha “mzinda wabwino kwambiri ndi wokongola kwambiri padziko lonse” zaka pafupifupi 700 zapitazo.
Mwina malo otchuka kwambiri a Hangzhou ndi West Lake. Zili ngati kalilole, wokongoletsedwa mozungulira ndi mapanga akuya ndi mapiri obiriwira okongola modabwitsa. Msewu wa Bai womwe umachokera kum’mawa kupita kumadzulo ndi Su Causeway womwe umachokera kum’mwera kupita kumpoto umaoneka ngati nthimbi zamitundu iwiri zoyandama pamadzi. Zisumbu zitatu zomwe zimatchedwa "Mayiwe Atatu Oyang'ana Mwezi", "Mid-Lake Pavilion" ndi "Ruangong Mound" zili m'nyanjayi, zomwe zikuwonjezera kukongola kwambiri. Malo okongola odziwika ku West Lake akuphatikiza Yue Fei Temple, Xiling Seal-Engraving Society, Breeze-Ruffled Lotus ku Qyuan Garden, Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake, ndi mapaki angapo monga "Viewing Fish at Flower Pond" ndi "Orioles Singing in the Misondodzi".
Phiri nsonga zosanja zozungulira nyanjayi zimadabwitsa mlendoyo ndi kukongola kwake kosasintha. M'mapiri oyandikana nawo muli mapanga ndi mapanga okongola, monga Jade-Milk Cave, Purple Cloud Cave, Stone House Cave, Water Music Cave ndi Rosy Cloud Cave, ambiri mwa iwo ali ndi ziboliboli zambiri zamwala zojambulidwa pamakoma awo. Komanso pakati pa mapiri munthu amapeza akasupe kulikonse, mwina akuyimiridwa bwino ndi Tiger Spring, Dragon Well Spring ndi Jade Spring. Malo otchedwa Nine Creeks ndi Eighten Gullies amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha njira zake zokhotakhota komanso mitsinje yong'ung'udza. Malo ena owoneka bwino a mbiri yakale ndi monga Monastery of the Soul's Retreat, Pagoda of Six Harmonies, Monastery of Pure Benevolence, Baochu Pagoda, Taoguang Temple ndi njira yowoneka bwino yotchedwa Bamboo-lined Path ku Yunxi.
Malo okongola omwe ali pafupi ndi Hangzhou amapanga malo ambiri oyendera alendo omwe ali ndi West Lake pakati pake. Kumpoto kwa Hangzhou kuli Chao Hill, ndi kumadzulo kwa Phiri la Tianmu. Phiri la Tianmu, lomwe lili ndi nkhalango zowirira ndipo mulibe anthu ambiri, lili ngati malo a nthano kumene chifunga chadzaoneni chimakuta pakati pa phirilo ndipo mitsinje yoyera imayenderera m’zigwa.
Ili kumadzulo kwa Hanzhou, makilomita asanu ndi limodzi okha kukafika pachipata cha Wulin mkatikati mwa Hangzhou komanso makilomita asanu okha kupita ku West Lake, pali National Wetland Park yotchedwa Xixi. Dera la Xixi lidayamba ku Han ndi Jin Dynasties, lomwe linapangidwa ku Tang ndi Song Dynasties, lidachita bwino mu Ming ndi Qing Dynasties, zomwe zidafotokozedwa m'zaka za m'ma 1960 ndikutukukanso masiku ano. Pamodzi ndi West Lake ndi Xiling Seal Society, Xixi amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa "Three Xi". M'mbuyomu Xixi inkagwira malo a 60 masikweya kilomita. Alendo angapite kukafikako akuyenda wapansi kapena pa boti. Pamene mphepo ikuwomba kamphepo, mukamagwedeza dzanja lanu pambali pa mtsinje pa bwato, mudzakhala ndi kumverera kofewa komanso komveka bwino kwa kukongola kwachilengedwe ndi kukhudza.
Kukwera Mtsinje wa Qiantang, mudzadzipeza nokha ku Stork Hill pafupi ndi Terrace komwe Yan Ziling, yemwe amakhala ku Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), ankakonda kupita kukawedza pamtsinje wa Fuchen ku Fuyang City. Pafupi ndi Yaolin Wonderland ku Tongjun Hill, Tonglu County ndi Mapanga atatu a Lingqi ku Jiande City, ndipo pomaliza Lake Thousand-Islet Lake pamagwero a Mtsinje wa Xin'anjiang.
Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomeko yokonzanso ndi kutsegula kudziko lakunja, Hangzhou yawona chitukuko chofulumira chachuma. Ndi magawo azachuma komanso inshuwaransi omwe ali otukuka kwambiri, Hangzhou ikuchulukirachulukira ndi ntchito zamalonda. GDP yake yakhala ikukulirakulira kwa manambala awiri kwa zaka makumi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu molunjika ndipo mphamvu zake zachuma tsopano ndi zachitatu pakati pa mizinda yayikulu yaku China. Mu 2019, GDP ya mzindawu idafika 152,465 yuan (pafupifupi USD22102). Pakadali pano, ma depositi ambiri akumatauni ndi akumidzi mumaakaunti osungira afika pa 115,000 yuan mzaka zitatu zapitazi. Anthu okhala m'tauni amapeza ndalama zokwana 60,000 yuan pachaka.
Hangzhou yatsegula chitseko chake mokulirakulira kudziko lakunja. M'chaka cha 2019, mabizinesi akunja adapanga ndalama zonse zokwana $6.94 biliyoni m'magawo azachuma 219, kuphatikiza mafakitale, ulimi, malo ogulitsa nyumba ndi chitukuko chakumatauni. Mabizinesi zana limodzi ndi makumi awiri mphambu asanu ndi limodzi mwa mabizinesi apamwamba 500 padziko lapansi apanga ndalama ku Hangzhou. Ochita bizinesi akunja amachokera kumayiko ndi zigawo zopitilira 90 padziko lonse lapansi.
Kukongola Kosinthika Kosatha ndi Kosaneneka
Dzuwa kapena mvula, Hangzhou imawoneka bwino kwambiri masika. M'chilimwe, maluwa a lotus amaphuka. Kununkhira kwawo kumabweretsa chisangalalo m'moyo wamunthu ndikutsitsimutsa malingaliro. M'dzinja kumabweretsa fungo lokoma la maluwa a osmanthus limodzi ndi ma chrysanthemums ataphuka bwino. M'nyengo yozizira, zithunzi za chipale chofewa zozizira zingafanane ndi chosema cha yade. Kukongola kwa West Lake kumasintha nthawi zonse koma sikulephera kunyengerera ndi kulowa.
Pamene chipale chofewa chimabwera m'nyengo yozizira, pali zochitika zodabwitsa ku West Lake. Ndiko kuti, Snow pa Broken Bridge. Kwenikweni, mlatho sunasweke. Ngakhale chisanu chikhale cholemera chotani, pakati pa mlatho sichidzakutidwa ndi chipale chofewa. Anthu ambiri amabwera ku West Lake kudzaziwona m'masiku achisanu.
Mitsinje Iwiri ndi Nyanja Imodzi Ndizokongola Mwapadera
Pamwamba pa Mtsinje wa Qiantang, mtsinje wokongola wa Fuchun umadzitambasula wokha kupyola mapiri obiriwira komanso obiriwira ndipo akuti ukufanana ndi riboni yoyera ya jade. Poyenda mumtsinje wa Fuchun, munthu angayang'ane komwe adachokera ku mtsinje wa Xin'anjiang, womwe umadziwika kuti ndi wachiwiri pambuyo pa mtsinje wotchuka wa Lijiang ku Guilin ku Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Imamaliza ulendo wake pamtunda waukulu wa Nyanja ya Thousand-Islet. Anthu ena amanena kuti simunathe kuwerengera kuti ndi zisumbu zingati m’derali ndipo ngati muumirira kutero, muluza. M'malo owoneka bwino ngati awa, munthu amabwerera kumanja a Chilengedwe, akusangalala ndi mpweya wabwino komanso kukongola kwachilengedwe.
Scenery Yokongola ndi Zojambula Zapamwamba
Kukongola kwa Hangzhou kwakulitsa ndikulimbikitsa mibadwo ya akatswiri ojambula: olemba ndakatulo, olemba, ojambula ndi ojambula, omwe m'zaka mazana ambiri, asiya ndakatulo zosakhoza kufa, zolemba, zojambula ndi zolemba zotamanda Hangzhou.
Kuphatikiza apo, zaluso za anthu a ku Hangzhou ndi zamanja ndizolemera komanso zamaluso. Mawonekedwe awo owoneka bwino komanso apadera amakopa kwambiri alendo. Mwachitsanzo, pali luso lodziwika bwino la anthu, dengu lopangidwa ndi manja, lomwe ndi lodziwika kwambiri pano. Ndi yothandiza komanso yosakhwima.
Mahotela abwino komanso Zakudya Zokoma
Mahotela ku Hangzhou ali ndi malo amakono ndipo amapereka chithandizo chabwino. Zakudya zaku West Lake, zomwe zidachokera ku Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), ndizodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kukoma kwawo komanso kukoma kwawo. Ndi masamba atsopano ndi mbalame zamoyo kapena nsomba monga zosakaniza, munthu akhoza kusangalala ndi mbale chifukwa cha kununkhira kwawo kwachilengedwe. Pali mbale khumi zodziwika bwino za Hangzhou, monga Dongpo Pork, Nkhuku Yopempha, Nsomba Zokazinga ndi Dragon Well Tea , Msuzi Waukulu wa Nsomba wa Mrs Song ndi Nsomba Zaku West Lake, ndipo chonde tcherani khutu ku webusaiti yathu kuti mudziwe zambiri za kukoma ndi njira zophikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-18-2020
