AEO bụ sistemu nchekwa nchekwa nke ụlọ ọrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke World Customs Organisation (WCO) mebere. Site asambodo nke emepụta, importers na ndị ọzọ ụdị ụlọ ọrụ na mba ọzọ ahia ọkọnọ yinye site mba omenala, ọdịda ụlọ ọrụ na "Authorized Economic Operator" (AEO maka mkpụmkpụ) iru eru, na mgbe ahụ, mepụta mba ibe ude imekọ ihe ọnụ site na mba omenala iji ghọta. njikwa kredit nke ụlọ ọrụ na kọstọm zuru ụwa ọnụ ma nwee ọgwụgwọ mmasị nke omenala ụwa nyere. Asambodo AEO bụ ọkwa kachasị elu nke ụlọ ọrụ njikwa kọstọm yana ọkwa kachasị elu nke ntụkwasị obi ụlọ ọrụ.
Ka enyechara ikike, ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike ịnwe ọnụego nyocha kacha ala, ewepu nkwa, mbelata ugboro nyocha, nguzobe nke onye nhazi, mkpa na mkpochapụ kọstọm. N'otu oge ahụ, anyị nwekwara ike ịnweta mma nke kọstọm nke mba 42 na mpaghara nke akụ na ụba 15 nwetara AEO n'otu aka ahụ, ihe ọzọ bụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nnabata na-abawanye.
N'ime APR nke 2021, Guangzhou Yuexiu Customs AEO otu ọkachamara na-enyocha akwụkwọ nyocha nke ụlọ ọrụ anyị, na-eduzi nyocha zuru ezu na data sistemụ nke njikwa n'ime ụlọ ọrụ, ọnọdụ ego, nnabata iwu na ụkpụrụ, nchekwa azụmaahịa na ndị ọzọ. ebe anọ, gụnyere nchekwa na njem mbubata na mbupụ nke ụlọ ọrụ, akụrụngwa mmadụ, ego, usoro ozi, usoro ọkọnọ, nchekwa ngalaba dị mma na ngalaba ndị ọzọ.
Site n'ụzọ a jụrụ ajụjụ n'ebe ahụ, a kwadoro ọrụ ngalaba ndị dị n'elu, ma mee nyocha na saịtị. Mgbe nyochachara nke ọma, omenala Yuexiu kwuputara n'ụzọ zuru oke ma too ọrụ anyị, na-ekwenye na ụlọ ọrụ anyị etinyela ụkpụrụ asambodo AEO n'ezie n'ọrụ; N'otu oge ahụ, gbaa anyị ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike n'ihu ịghọta n'ozuzu mma na nọgidere welie keukwu keukwu uru nke enterprise. Otu ndị ọkachamara na-enyocha nyocha mara ọkwa n'ebe ahụ na ụlọ ọrụ anyị agafeela akwụkwọ ikike nke AEO.
Na NOV nke 2021, Yuexiu Kọmịshọn Kọmịshọn Liang Huiqi, osote onye na-ahụ maka kọstọm Xiao Yuanbin, onye isi ngalaba nlekọta kọstọm Yuexiu Su Xiaobin, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ kọstọm Yuexiu Fang Jianming na ndị ọzọ bịara na ụlọ ọrụ anyị maka mkparịta ụka nkịtị, wee nye ụlọ ọrụ anyị AEO asambodo ụlọ ọrụ. . Liang Huiqi, Kọmịshọna nke kọstọm, kwadoro mmụọ ụlọ ọrụ anyị nke na-agbasosi mmalite nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ma na-aga n'ihu na-akwalite ihe ọhụrụ na mmepe maka ihe karịrị afọ 40, nwere ekele maka mbọ anyị na-arụ n'ịrụ ụlọ ọrụ na imezu ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ma kelee ụlọ ọrụ anyị maka ịgafe ya. omenala AEO dị elu asambodo. Ọzọkwa na-atụ anya na ụlọ ọrụ anyị ga-ewere nke a asambodo dị ka ohere iji n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-eji nke mmasị atumatu nke omenala na-azaghachi n'oge na nsogbu ndị zutere na ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-ekwukwa na Yuexiu omenala ga-enye zuru ezu anya na ya ọrụ, na-arụsi ọrụ ike iji dozie Enterprise nhazi usoro, na-agbalịsi ike dozie nsogbu siri ike na mba ọzọ ahia nke ụlọ ọrụ, na-enye mma ọrụ maka elu-edu na oru oma mmepe nke. ụlọ ọrụ.
Ịghọ AEO Senior Asambodo Enterprise, pụtara na anyị nwere ike nweta uru nke kọstọm nyere, gụnyere:
· Oge nkwụsị nke obere mbubata na mbupụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ nyocha dị ala;
Ihe dị mkpa na njikwa tupu itinye akwụkwọ;
· Katọn oghere dị obere na oge nyocha;
· Mkpirisi oge maka ntinye akwụkwọ ngwa mkpochapụ kọstọm;
· Ego dị nta nke ụgwọ mkpochapụ kọstọm, wdg.
N'otu oge ahụ maka onye na-ebubata, mgbe ị na-ebubata ngwaahịa na mba AEO mba (mpaghara), ha nwere ike ịnweta ụlọ ọrụ mkpochapụ kọstọm nke mba na mpaghara AEO na-enye ndị China. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ibubata na South Korea, nkezi nyocha nke ụlọ ọrụ AEO na-ebelata site na 70%, na oge mkpochapụ na-ebelata site na 50%. Na-ebubata na EU, Singapore, South Korea, Switzerland, New Zealand, Australia na ndị ọzọ AEO mba nnabata (mpaghara), ọnụ ọgụgụ nyocha na-ebelata site na 60-80%, na oge nkwụsịtụ na ọnụ ahịa na-ebelata karịa 50%.
Ọ dị mkpa n'ibelata ọnụ ahịa ngwa ngwa yana ịkwalite asọmpi nke ụlọ ọrụ.
Oge nzipu: Dec-16-2021
