ʻO ka mahu waiu a me ka latte art ʻelua mau mākau pono no kēlā me kēia barista. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka haku, ʻoiai ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe, akā loaʻa iaʻu ka nūhou maikaʻi iā ʻoe: hiki ke kōkua nui ke koho ʻana i ka ipu waiu kūpono.
Nui nā hue waiu like ʻole ma ka mākeke. He ʻokoʻa ko lākou kala, hoʻolālā, nui, ʻano, ʻano spout, kaumaha…
No laila, ke alo nei ʻoe i kēia koho nui, pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka hue waiu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi? ʻAe, pili kēlā i kāu mau pono.
NA KONO KUMU
E hoʻomaka kākou me ka mea maʻamau e nānā i ke koho ʻana i kahi hue waiu: laula.
ʻO ka mea mua, makemake ʻoe i kahi hue i lawa ka laulā e hiki ai i ka hopena “whirlpool” ke puhi ʻoe i ka waiū. E hoʻohiolo kēia whirlpool i kāu mau ʻōhū nui a hana i ka micro-foam.
He aha ka micro-foam, ke nīnau nei ʻoe? Hoʻokumu ʻia ka micro-foam i ka wā e hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi ʻia ka waiū a me ka wela like ʻana, e hana ana i ka waiū velvety paheʻe, silika, a ʻālohilohi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi wale kēia waiū akā loaʻa nō hoʻi ke ʻano kūpono no nā hoʻolālā kiʻi latte ninini manuahi.
NUI
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hue waiu kekahi o nā nui ʻelua, 12 ʻoz a me 20 ʻoz. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa i nā ipu liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku paha, inā pono kāu pahu kofe iā lākou. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka 12 oz a me 20 oz jugs e like me ka nui kumu, no laila ʻaʻole pono ka laulā i kēlā koho.
ʻO ka mea nui āu e makemake ai e noʻonoʻo i ke koho ʻana i ka nui o kāu hue waiu, ʻo ia ka nui o ka waiū āu e makemake ai no kāu mea inu. I ka wā e pili ana i ka mahu waiu a me ka huʻihuʻi, ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e piha a piha paha kāu ipu. Inā he haʻahaʻa loa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoheheʻe i kāu ʻeke mahu i loko o ka waiū no ka maikaʻi o ka ea. Inā piha loa, e kahe ana ka waiū i ka wā e mahu ai.
Aia ka nui o ka waiū ma lalo pono o ke kumu o ka puna, ma kahi o hoʻokahi hapakolu o ka piʻi ʻana o ka hue.
(Ke hoʻohana ʻia nei kahi ipu liʻiliʻi no ke kokoleka.)
KA MEA
Makemake ʻoe i ka ipu hao i hana ʻia me ke kila kila kila maikaʻi loa, no ka mea, ʻo ia ka mea e mālama mau ai ka mahana i kou mahu ʻana i ka waiū. ʻO ia ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ke puhi ʻoe i ka waiū ma kahi o 160°F/70°C, e wela ana kēlā hue me ka waiū. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻoe i ka wela o ka ipu hao kila, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i kahi me ka uhi Teflon e pale i kou manamana lima a me kou mau lima.
Hoʻopuka ka barista i nā kiʻi latte mai kahi ipu waiu i uhi ʻia me Teflon.
NA PUU
ʻOiai hiki i nā baristas a me nā poʻe akamai ke hana i kahi kiʻi latte kīnā ʻole me kekahi hue waiu, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoheheʻe manuahi ʻana me kekahi mau kiʻi spout. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻalahi ke aʻo ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana i kēia mau hue wai - a me ka hoʻokūkū pū me.
ʻO nā puʻuwai a me nā tulip kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kā lākou huakaʻi kiʻi latte. Akā, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa liʻiliʻi i kēia mau mea, a ke ninini nei ʻoe i nā "puʻupuʻu": ʻohu e ninini maikaʻi, maʻalahi, a ma nā ʻano poʻe ʻē aʻe. Ke hoʻomaka wale nei ʻoe a loaʻa ka manaʻo o nā mea, ʻo nā kīʻaha maikaʻi loa e hana i kēia mau blobs ʻo ia nā ipu spout maʻamau. Hāʻawi lākou i ka huʻihue e kahe like me ke ʻano poepoe.
Pua poʻe (hema) vs ʻoi aku ka ʻoi ('ākau). ʻAi ʻia: Sam Koh
E paʻakikī ʻo Rosettas me kēia mau puka ākea, akā ʻo ka slowsetta (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka mānoanoa o nā lau) he koho. A maikaʻi nō hoʻi lākou no nā nalu!
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, kūpono nā rosetta kuʻuna a me nā kiʻi latte elaborate (e like me nā swans a me nā peacocks) i nā puʻu haiki a ʻoi aku ka ʻoi. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka mana hou no nā hoʻolālā kikoʻī.
Nui nā ʻano kīʻaha maʻamau i maʻalahi no nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me Incasa a i ʻole Joe Frex. Inā makemake ʻoe e hana ma ke ahiahi o nā ninini pōʻai, loaʻa i nā ipu a Motta kahi puʻupuʻu curved no kou puʻuwai a me nā papa tulip. Hāʻawi nā kīʻaha Barista Gear i nā puʻupuʻu ʻoi aku ka lahilahi a ʻoi aku ka ʻoi no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka latte paʻakikī.
Swan latte art: ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia e ninini ʻia me kahi puʻu kikoʻī.
LIMA A I OLE LIMA?
ʻO kou makemake a ʻaʻole paha e pili ana i ke ʻano o kou makemake e paʻa i ka ipu ke ninini ʻoe. ʻIke kekahi poʻe ʻo ka ipu hao ʻole e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka maʻalahi i ka wā e ninini ai. Hiki iā ia ke ʻae i ka hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻana i ka piko o ka ipu, hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mana a me ka pololei me ka spout.
Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e puhi ana ʻoe i ka waiū i nā wela kiʻekiʻe. Inā hele ʻoe i kahi kīʻaha me ka ʻole o ka lima, paipai wau e kiʻi i hoʻokahi me kahi kāwele i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Hoʻopuka ka barista i nā kiʻi latte mai kahi hue me kahi lima.
Ua uhi mākou i nā manaʻo he nui i kēia ʻatikala, akā ʻo ka mea nui loa i ke koho ʻana i kahi hue waiu, ʻo ia ka ʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole paha. Pono ke kaupaona kūpono, ke kaulike, a me ka hoʻomalu wela iā ʻoe. Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka mana i ka wā e ninini ai. Pehea ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa ai i ke kīʻaha, i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻohana i ke kaomi hou aʻe a i ka wā e ʻoki ai ʻoe - pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia mau mea a pau.
ʻO ka mea e hana ai no kahi barista ʻaʻole paha e hana no ka mea aʻe. No laila e hoʻāʻo i nā kīʻaha like ʻole, e ʻimi i kāu punahele, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu mau akamai. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hue waiu kūpono kahi ʻanuʻu ma ke ala e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kāu mahu waiū, latte art, a me nā mākau barista holoʻokoʻa.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jun-18-2020